Good oral health is a critical component of a nursing home resident’s quality of life. Without it, residents are at risk of painful dental conditions and serious medical complications. Unfortunately, good oral healthcare is frequently overlooked at nursing homes.
Under federal law, nursing homes are required to maintain residents’ oral health in conjunction with an overall health plan. Some residents can still brush and floss their own teeth and just need the supplies. Other residents may experience physical or cognitive limitations that prevent them from adequately attending their oral health. In such cases, nursing home staff need to assist. Staff should also refer residents to dental professionals when necessary.
Painful tooth conditions, gum disease, and dry mouth (attributed to poor hydration or medications) can lead to infection, which is not limited to the mouth. Harmful oral bacteria can travel to other parts of the body via the bloodstream. Numerous studies have linked poor oral health to cardiovascular disease, aspiration pneumonia, and an increased risk for cognitive impairment or dementia.
In addition to reasons of pain and infection, a resident will often have a diminished desire to chew or eat due to broken, loose, or missing teeth, or loose dentures. The health ramifications are obvious.
Nursing homes are notoriously understaffed, with many glossing over routine oral healthcare to focus on “more important” resident matters. Staff might lack necessary training to assist residents with proper dental hygiene, especially those who have cognitive impairments or certain physical limitations.
Nursing home abuse takes many forms; lack of proper oral healthcare is one of them. If you suspect your loved one has been harmed, contact our firm for skilled and thoughtful representation.